NIH SBIR/STTR grants for biotech startups. $1.2B Seed Fund for therapeutics, medical devices, diagnostics, and drug discovery. Zero equity required.
✓ 3 application deadlines yearly • ✓ Fast-Track available • ✓ Non-dilutive funding
Federal and state funding for therapeutics, medical devices, diagnostics, drug discovery, and biomedical innovation.
NIH SBIR/STTR and FDA grants support biomedical innovations across therapeutic areas.
Small molecules, biologics, gene therapy, cell therapy, immunotherapy, antibodies
$295M infectious disease
Implantables, wearables, surgical tools, imaging systems, monitoring devices
Class II/III priority
IVD, point-of-care, biomarkers, liquid biopsy, molecular diagnostics, companion diagnostics
Fast-Track eligible
High-throughput screening, target discovery, lead optimization, ADME/Tox, formulation
80% preclinical focus
Orphan drugs, ultra-rare conditions, genetic disorders, FDA designation benefits
Tax credits available
Software as medical device, remote monitoring, digital therapeutics, clinical decision support
Growing NIH focus
mRNA platforms, viral vectors, adjuvants, immunization technologies, pandemic prep
NIH priority area
Assay development, reagents, lab automation, CRISPR tools, sequencing technologies
Enabling technologies
Recent NIH investments and program updates for biotech entrepreneurs
NIH continues investing $1.2 billion annually through SBIR/STTR programs supporting early-stage biomedical R&D. Non-dilutive funding for small businesses nationwide.
Over 80% of SBIR/STTR grants awarded for drugs at preclinical and discovery stages. $1.1B between 2020-2024 supporting early-stage biotech innovation.
Infectious disease remains top therapy area with $295M in preclinical/discovery grants (2020-2024). CNS follows with $241M. Strong therapeutic focus areas.
NIH Fast-Track allows simultaneous Phase I and Phase II submission for scientifically meritorious projects with high commercialization potential. Faster funding decisions.
Everything you need to know about NIH SBIR/STTR, FDA Orphan Drug programs, and state life sciences funding.
Gene Therapy Breakthrough
$306K Phase I → validated novel AAV vector for rare genetic disorder → demonstrated safety in animal models → $2M Phase II → advanced to Phase 1 clinical trial → partnered with major pharma for $50M upfront.
Medical Device Innovation
$306K Phase I → developed implantable cardiac monitor → animal studies successful → $2M Phase II → completed pivotal trial → FDA 510(k) clearance → commercial launch → $100M+ annual revenue.
Eligibility
Application Process
Success Factors
Phase II supports continued R&D for therapeutics, devices, and diagnostics moving toward clinical trials, regulatory submissions (IND/IDE), and commercialization. Combined Phase I + II provides ~$2.3M total non-dilutive funding.
Development Milestones:
Orphan Drug Designation Benefits:
Eligibility:
Diseases affecting <200,000 US patients or no reasonable expectation of cost recovery. Over 900 orphan drug approvals since 1983 program launch.
Massachusetts Life Sciences Center
SBIR matching grants, capital equipment, internship programs, tax incentives. Over $1B invested in 600+ companies since 2008.
California Life Sciences
CalSEED grants ($50K-$225K), CIRM stem cell funding, biotech incubators, UC partnership programs, R&D tax credits.
Pennsylvania & New York
Innovation grants, life sciences accelerators, hospital partnerships, commercialization support, early-stage capital access.
Proven tactics to increase your chances of winning NIH SBIR/STTR and FDA funding.
Provide proof-of-concept data, in vitro results, animal studies, or clinical pilot data. NIH reviewers prioritize de-risked projects with demonstrated feasibility and clear path forward.
Reach out to NIH institute Program Officers before submission. They provide valuable feedback on fit, identify relevant funding opportunities, and can strengthen your application approach.
Infectious disease ($295M), CNS ($241M), rare diseases, and cancer are top-funded areas. Align your innovation with NIH priorities and demonstrate unmet medical need clearly.
Outline FDA pathway (IND, IDE, 510(k), PMA), regulatory milestones, clinical trial plans. Show understanding of development timeline and realistic commercialization roadmap.
Vague market strategy without specific reimbursement pathway, competitive analysis, or revenue projections. NIH requires clear path to patient impact and financial sustainability.
Missing mechanism of action, poor hypothesis, or weak scientific justification. Include strong scientific background, literature review, and explain how innovation advances field.
Overpromising deliverables in Phase I (6-12 months) or Phase II (24 months). Be realistic about development milestones, technical challenges, and regulatory timelines.
Missing opportunity for simultaneous Phase I/II review if you have strong preliminary data and commercialization potential. Fast-Track accelerates funding timeline significantly.
Download our free biotech grants guide or get personalized help from specialists experienced in NIH SBIR/STTR applications.
Comprehensive PDF with NIH SBIR/STTR templates, FDA Orphan Drug info, state programs, and winning strategies.
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Get Expert Help✓ $1.2B NIH Seed Fund • ✓ 80% preclinical focus • ✓ Zero equity required